Sunday, December 29, 2019

Structural Equation Modeling Path Analysis Essay - 719 Words

Main analyses involved running each of three models through AMOS SEM software separately, using path analysis techniques to assess direct and indirect effects, among the present observed variables (Arbuckle, 2013). Path analysis, which is based on multiple regressions, examines the relationship between exogenous (i.e., variable not causes by another variable, but effects one or more variables in model) and endogenous variables (i.e., a variable that is caused or effected by one or more variables in a model; Iacobucci, 2010). Path models examine the total effects, as well as the direct and indirect of effects of variables in a single model, simultaneously (Peterson et al., 2014). Structural equation modeling path analysis techniques are superior to standard regression analyses in that they: 1) provide more accurate estimates of the effects of hypothesized variables; 2) estimate all effects simultaneously; 3) allow for greater accuracy of parameter estimates when examining competing models; and 4) allow the researcher to compare effects of multiple mediators (Zhao, Lynch, Chen, 2010). Mediation Testing. Data were fit to the path model using AMOS SEM software. For Model 1(see Figure 3) and Model 2 (see Figure 4), ethnic identity was examined as a mediating variable between community participation- neighborhood sense of community and psychological empowerment (Model 1) and 30-day substance use (Model 2). For Model 3 (see Figure 5), psychological empowerment was examinedShow MoreRelatedData Mining And Business Analytics1352 Words   |  6 PagesANALYTICS Data Mining is the computerized acknowledgment of diverse patterns in extensive data sets that are past analysis. It utilizes diverse mathematic algorithms to locate the right information as well as foresee the probability of future events. Some key properties that I learned in this topic are: †¢ discovery of useful patterns †¢ predictions of their future outcomes †¢ analysis on larger datasets †¢ useful data from them With increasing data the storage of the data must also be increasedRead MoreArticle Review: Consumer Behavior in Shopping Center Choice1133 Words   |  5 Pagesfor 17 items. Four models related to latent variables assumed to affect choice of a shopping center were tested by using the LISREL computer program with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Features of materials sold and geographical location of shopping center play very important roles in choice of a shopping center. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is a comprehensive statistical method used in testing hypotheses about causal relationships among observed and unobserved (latent) variables and hasRead MoreMediational Analysis Theory1945 Words   |  8 PagesThe next study looked at experimental conditions were the mediational analysis focused on specific strategies taught in professional development and that those would mediate learning gains of students (Penuel, Gallagher Moorthy, 2011). This study did a power analysis before hand to check the needed sample size to gain a power of at least .80. With 25 students per classroom they aimed to recruit four teachers from 15 different schools (n=60) resulting in detecting effects of .24 or larger (PenuelRead MoreModels From Simple Random And Complex Survey Designs1177 Words   |  5 Pageswide range of statistical used in educational research, such as exploratory- and confirmatory factor analysis (EFA and CFA) with continuous and ordinal variables, multiple-group analysis, multilevel linear and nonlinear models, latent growth curve models, and generalized linear models (GLM) to complex survey data and simple random sample data (Byrne 2012; Sà ¶rbom 2001). LISREL interface The data analysis workflow in LISREL involves three most general files: the file containing the data to be read intoRead MoreHow Skill And Education Mismatch Influences Job Satisfaction1477 Words   |  6 Pagessupport. Relevancy: This article provides many definitions for items that are likely to be used and examination of success through both the objective and subjective lens. 3 Berdanier, C., Branch, S., London, J., Ahn, B., Cox, M. (2014). Survey Analysis of Engineering Graduate Students ’ Perceptions of the Skills Necessary for Career Success in Industry and Academia. In 121st ASEE Annual Conference Exposition. Subjects: Engineering PhD students Summary: The study examined doctoral engineer studentsRead MoreMathematical Model : Efa And Cfa1474 Words   |  6 Pages1) Mathematical model: EFA and CFA are similar in terms of their respective mathematical equation/model. While PCA omits error (b/c it assumes there is perfect reliability), the main distinction between CF and CFA is the fact that CF (EFA) does not constrain factor loadings and CFA does (a priori). 2) Measure selection: selection of measures can be haphazard or based on intuition in EFA, however it must be deliberate in CFA as the measures must be representative of the latent factors that were determinedRead MoreWhat Is Discriminant Predentities?983 Words   |  4 Pagesrespondents opinion on reaction constructs based on gender is shown in table.As per the research model, the inner model is first constructed showing all the latent variables and their path relations. Then the indicators are dragged in to complete the outer model. The final model used for structural equation modeling is exhibite in the fig. 5.5 The individual factor reliability is evaluated in PLS, by observing the loadings of the indicators on their latent constructs (Hulland 1999). The items withRead MoreEssay On Smb745 Words   |  3 Pagespopulation, and 3) A lack of research that explicates the differential roles of HL in populations struggling with important social determinants of health such as poverty and language barriers. Study Design The PI’s proposed dissertation is a secondary analysis of primary data collected from 389 patients with T2DM who receive primary health care from six different Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC) in Travis County, Texas. A cross sectional descriptive design was used for this study. We collectedRead MoreSmall Open Economy Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model1879 Words   |  8 PagesGeneral Equilibrium Modeling; Bayesian Techniques; New Keynesian Macroeconomics; Central Bank Independence; Sri Lanka. Introduction During the past three decades dramatic changes in the global financial landscape and the science and art of macroeconomic theory and macroeconometrics have begun to influence the design and implementation of monetary policy in both advance and developing countries. The revolutionary changes in macroeconomic theory and macroeconometric modeling that has thrown openRead MoreImpact of Budget Deficit Policy1328 Words   |  6 Pagesthese studies, Darrat using OLS (Ordinary Least Square) analysis techniques. Another study conducted by Metin (1998 ) to explore the budget deficit policy in Turkey by using data in 1950-1987 and using the OLS analysis techniques , the results showed that the budget deficit significantly influence inflation in Turkey. Further research conducted by Darrat ( 2000) is the budget deficit policy in Egypt using data in 1957-1993 and uses technical analysis of the ECM (Error Corection Model) , the results obtained

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Human Trafficking The United States - 2136 Words

Human trafficking is a prominent problem within the United States that is often overlooked. The definition of human trafficking is, â€Å"Human trafficking - the illegal practice of procuring or trading in human beings for the purpose of prostitution, forced labor, or other forms of exploitation† (â€Å"Human trafficking†). People in the United States believe that human trafficking is a problem that occurs in other less developed countries compared to the United States. What these individuals do not realize is that human trafficking occurs on American soil contrary to popular belief. The United States is one of the top three destination countries of human trafficking and human trafficking is a top criminal enterprise across the world (â€Å"WEAVE, Inc.†). There are multiple types of human trafficking that occur in the world, but the most common heard forms of trafficking are sex trafficking, forced labor, and organ trafficking. Many people are taken each year and are enslaved into human trafficking. Women are the most affected and the average age is 12 to 14 years (â€Å"WEAVE, Inc.†). There are many common uses for humans that are being trafficked in regards to forced labor such as farmworkers to harvest crops, factory workers that are put through terrible working conditions, and put in homes as domestic servants (â€Å"Labor Trafficking in the US†). Workers that are victims of forced labor work for little to no pay and they often work long hours (â€Å"Labor Trafficking in the US†). TheShow MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking And The United States1066 Words   |  5 PagesHuman trafficking has always been a though subject. Most Americans prefer to believe that this is a problem of the past, that it simply does not occur anymore. Others accept the fact that human trafficking exist, but in a far away reality, an incident homed only in poor, third world countries. This couldn’t be farther away from the truth. Human trafficking is a real and current problem in the United States, California being a hotspot for this issue, and with the Super Bowl in 2016 the problem willRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States1417 Words   |  6 PagesEach year about 17,500 individuals are brought into the United States and become victims of human trafficking. Every country has this problem and it has become the 3rd largest illegal industry worldwide. Human Trafficking is the trade of humans mainly for sexual slavery, but also forced labor and commercial sexual exploitation for the trafficker and sometimes others who take part in this act. Human trafficking is also used for organs or tissues, including surrogacy, ova removal, or making theseRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States962 Words   |  4 Pagestakes for cases to be prosecuted and to gain protections is very extensive. Intensifying the existing laws to better defend human trafficking victims is critical.The United States Government, in 2000, certified the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act. This act helps prosecute traffickers and support victims. Since then the number of recognized victims of trafficking has risen as well as trials and social service providers working with survivors. Because of this it gives researchers anRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesLooking the other way while close to 50% of the human trafficking in the United States end up in prostitution, what is going on in these states. The over sexed country does not help to stop it when we constantly promote sex in almost every aspect of life. People are losing their life to find a way to get to the United States through different forms of smuggling. Are these the people that we should be letting get in this country? Right under our nose the women, girls are being coerced into prostitutionRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States1740 Words   |  7 PagesHUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE UNITED STATES: WHY SOME STATES HAVE MORE HUMAN TRAFFICKING CALLS THAN OTHERS INTRODUCTION Human trafficking is a growing endemic affecting an estimated 35.8 million men, women, and children around the world annually, as reported by the Global Slavery Index (GSI). The United States is not immune to this problem and has successfully identified 21,434 cases of human trafficking through the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline since 2007. As with crimes of thisRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The United States1250 Words   |  5 Pagessomeone talks about child trafficking? Do you think of children from third world countries being kidnapped or sold into the black market of human trafficking? Most of us probably think of human trafficking as being an issue that poor countries just have but, that isn’t the case. Human trafficking is alive and sadly thriving in the United States. According to Trafficking Source Center, 5,544 cases of human trafficking were reported in the United States in 2015. With human trafficking being around for soRead MoreHuman Trafficki ng And The United States Essay751 Words   |  4 PagesFACT SHEET Human trafficking in the United States Human trafficking, also known as trafficking in persons or modern day slavery, is an affront to the most basic of human freedoms. Human trafficking is a crime that strikes at the very heart of the American promise: freedom. In response to this abhorrent crime, government agencies and nongovernmental organizations have formed strong and growing partnerships aimed at ending this violation of fundamental civil rights and human dignity. 1. WhatRead MoreHuman Trafficking in the United States1603 Words   |  6 Pagesother countries to people in the United States. Imports and exports to and from the U.S include products as wide ranged as food, clothes, and even people. Human trafficking is a worldwide problem, including the United States. Currently, there are approximately 20.9 million people enslaved throughout the world with 2.5 million located in the United States. About 14,500 - 17,500 of foreign nationals are trafficked into the United States every year (Human trafficking statistics). These statistics showRead MoreHuman Trafficking in the United States2403 Words   |  10 PagesHuman Trafficking The United States has always been known for sticking their nose in places where it does not belong. America has been part of wars that could have been avoided, scandals that had nothing to do with the United States. Millions of lives over the years could have been spared if America would have just simply stayed where they belong. What if though, America feels like they have to get involved in forging affairs if they think it can cause or is causing a problem on American soil orRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States1230 Words   |  5 Pagesaround 15,000 are trafficked in the United States. Half of those are children. Not all cases are reported, and there are few victims rescued in comparison to the millions that are still helpless each and every year. Human trafficking is an epidemic all across the world and many countries are doing all they can to stop it. But what about the United States; what are we doing to stop it and is what we’re doing enough? What is human trafficking? It is defined by the United Nations as â€Å"the recruitment, transportation

Friday, December 13, 2019

To what extent was the treaty of Versailles Free Essays

To what extent was the treaty of Versailles motivated by anti-German feeling? sy Rewaj123 Without doubt it is clear that some of the countries held great antiGerman feelings during and after the war. Especially France, they held the highest lack of remorse against the Germans. Whereas countries such as the United Kingdom and the USA wanted majority peace throughout Europe and felt that peace was the main objective rather than annexation of land etc. We will write a custom essay sample on To what extent was the treaty of Versailles or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is fundamentally clear that Frances ideas ursued in the treaty was solely based on anti German feelings, They wanted to annex the Rhineland and, even worse, the coal production would be given to France with reparations On top Of that. 3y taking their coal supply Germany will crumble. They already Owe money from the war originally and With no money coming in, due to the coal annexation, the country Will have little income’industry. Consequently Germany Will not be able to deal With all these problems and cease to exist as a countr’,q With France this is ultimately about the anti-German feelings seeing as hough Germany tried major annexation of land and a takeover of France, the feelings are completely understandable. Also one could argue that (article 231) the war guilt clause was also triggered by anti-German feelings. They knew that the clause would cause extreme unrest In Germany and due to the blame Germany would have this would seriously affect the country as a whole, In the long-term. Britain developed a growing sympathy tor Germany whereas France thought It was being too lenient. However It was also the situation created by the war that shaped the term of the treaty and not just anti-German feeling. It should be mentioned that it wasnt Just Germany but Austria-Hungary and Turkey also had to sign treaties, which shows It Isnt solely about antiGerman feelings. Plus the treaty has to sufficiently appease the other countries so German consequences were also inevitable. Personally I think that the French ideas were motivated with antiGerman feelings but the other countries wanted what was best for theirs. How to cite To what extent was the treaty of Versailles, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Common Size Analysis free essay sample

Common Size Statements are used to compare financial statements of different-size companies, or of the same company over different periods. Common-size analysis (also called vertical analysis) expresses each line item on a single years financial statement as a percent. The base amount for the balance sheet is usually total assets (which is the same number as total liabilities plus stockholders equity), and for the income statement it is usually net sales or revenues. By comparing two or more years of common-size statements, changes in the mixture of assets, liabilities, and equity become evident. On the income statement, changes in the mix of revenues and in the spending for different types of expenses can be identified The ratios often are expressed as percentages of the reference amount. Common size statements usually are prepared for the income statement and balance sheet, expressing information as follows: * Income statement items expressed as a percentage of total revenue * Balance sheet items expressed as a percentage of total assets Comparisons Between Companies (Cross-Sectional Analysis) A company may choose to utilize financial statements of this type to present a quick snapshot of how much of the company’s collected or generated revenue is going toward each operational function within the organization. We will write a custom essay sample on Common Size Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The use of a common-size statement can make it possible to quickly identify areas that may be utilizing more of the operating capital than is practical at the time, and allow budgetary changes to be implemented to correct the situation. The common size statement can also be a helpful tool in comparing the financial structures and operation strategies of two different companies. The use of percentages in the common size statements removes the issue of which company generates more revenue, and brings the focus on how the revenue is utilized within each of the two businesses. Often, the use of a common-size statement in this manner can help to identify areas where each company is utilizing resources efficiently, as well as areas where there is room for improvement. Common-size statements can be prepared for any review period desired. Companies that choose to make use of financial statements of this type may choose to utilize this format for quarterly, semi-annual, or annual reviews.